ABBYY Lingvo 12 Pocket PC

Concepts
About ABBYY Lingvo
Interface
Translation

Working with the Program
System Requirements
Installing the Program
Launching the Program
Removing the Program
Program Settings
Installing/Removing Dictionaries
Translating Words and Phrases
Listening to Recorded Pronunciations

Appendix
List of Dictionaries
Displaying Chinese Characters
Technical Support
ABBYY Offices

About ABBYY Lingvo

ABBYY Lingvo 12 Pocket PC is an electronic dictionary for Pocket PCs operating under Windows CE 3.0, Microsoft Pocket PC/Pocket PC 2002 and Windows Mobile 2003.

You can install any number of system dictionaries on your Pocket PC device, this number being limited by the amount of free space available on your Pocket PC device or on memory cards.

Program Interface

Main Window
Menu Commands
Card Window
Card Toolbar

Main Window

The ABBYY Lingvo 12 Pocket PC main window displays:

A word list, which includes all the words from all the enabled dictionaries of the current translation direction. The words are sorted alphabetically.
A search field, where you can type text to translate.
A toolbar, with

1. Tools menu listing all the program commands.
2. (Translate) button. Tap this button to translate the text in the search field.
3. (Reverse Translation Direction) button. Tap this button to swap the source and target languages.
4. The button displaying the current pair of languages. Tap this button to select languages.

Note: If your handheld device is running under Pocket PC 2002 or above, tapping х in the right upper corner does not close the program but only minimizes it. To close the program, select the Close command on the в Tools menu.

Menu Commands

Translate Clipboard
Select this item to place the text from the Clipboard into the search field and, if possible, open the relevant card with translations.

Translate Text from Search Field
Select this item either to translate the word typed in any form (using the morphology rules) or to open the Suggestions dialog box if the required word is not in the word list. Tap any word in the Suggestions dialog box to open its card.

Suggest...
Select this item to open Suggestions window. Tap any word in the Suggestions window to open its card.

Paste
Select this item to paste text fragment contained in the Clipboard to the search field.

History...
Select this item to see a list of cards that you have opened during the current session with ABBYY Lingvo.

Dictionaries...
Select this item to open the Dictionaries dialog box.

Options...
Select this item to open the Options dialog box.

About...
A brief information about the system is displayed.

Exit
Select this item to close the program.

Card Window

In this window, the card of the selected word is displayed.

A card contains a header (which can be a word or a phrase) and its translations. Depending on the dictionary, a card can also display the pronunciation of the headword, grammatical and stylistic labels, usage examples, comments, synonyms, antonyms, and hyperlinks to related articles.

A card can be opened from the Lingvo main window or from another card (by tapping a hyperlink or by translating a word from another card). When you open cards, Lingvo will remember all the cards you have opened.

Words highlighted in blue are hyperlinks. Tapping a hyperlink will open the corresponding card from one of the enabled dictionaries.
Words highlighted in green are labels. Tapping a label will open a tip with the full text of the label.

Additionally, you can set up ABBYY Lingvo to highlight stressed vowels in card headwords and in the text of entries. (The default colour is red.)

You can view cards in normal mode and in full-screen mode. To view cards in full-screen mode, select the Full Screen command on the Tools menu of the card. Tap in the lower right corner of the card to switch back to normal view.

Card Toolbar

1. The Tools menu includes the following commands:

Find
Opens the Find dialog box, where you can type text to find in the card.
Find Next...
Finds the next occurrence of the text in the card.
Back to Suggestions
Allows to return to the Suggestions window.
Copy
Copies the text you have selected on the card to the Clipboard.
Full Screen
Displays the card window so that it takes up the entire screen of your device.
Back to Word List
Allows to return to Lingvo main window.

Note: You can also close the card window by double-tapping somewhere in the window.

2. Back. Shows the previously opened card.

3. Forward. Shows the card you were working with before tapping the Back button.

4. () Show Brief/Full Translation. Hides/displays optional text (i.e. examples, hyperlinks, synonyms and antonyms).

5. Previous Dictionary. Shows the card with the same headword from the previous dictionary (i.e. the dictionary with a higher priority than the current one).

6. Next Dictionary. Shows the card with the same headword from the next dictionary (i.e. the dictionary with a lower priority than the current one).

7. Dictionary. Opens a list of all the dictionaries that contain the given headword. The dictionary whose card is currently open will be marked. To look up your headword in other dictionaries, select the desired dictionary from the list.

Note: You can also use the your Pocket PC's navigation button/jog wheel to navigate the dictionaries.

Translation

ABBYY Lingvo 12 Pocket PC can translate words and phrases either typed in the search field or words and phrases selected in other applications (Pocket Word, Pocket Excel, etc.).

The program finds the base form of the word, detects set word combinations in the text fragment and suggest spelling variants in the Suggestions dialog box. If more than one dictionary cards have been found, the Translations dialog box is displayed listing all the cards matching the query.

Note: If no translations have been found, you may have disabled the Translate word in all forms option (Tools >Options...) and typed a word not in its base form, or morphology support has not been installed for the current language.

Options dialog box, General tab

Option	Description
Copy the Word List item to Search Field during Word List browsing	Check this option if you wish the highlighted Word List item to be copied to the search field while you are browsing the Word List.
Translate word in all forms	Check this option if you wish to search required words in all word forms.
Assign Lingvo to program hardware button	Check this option if you wish to launch Lingvo by pressing a programmable hardware button on your Pocket PC device. You can select the desired hardware button from the drop-down list below this option.
List of buttons of your handheld device	Lists all the buttons of your handheld device and allows you to select a quick-launch button for ABBYY Lingvo.

Options dialog box, Card tab

Option	Description
View settings
Full card	Check this option if you want all usage examples and hyperlinks to be displayed
Brief card	Check this option if you want to see concise cards (i.e. without usage examples and hyperlinks).
Remember card view settings	Check this option if you want all your cards to look like the last opened card. By default, Lingvo will display cards in full view.
Colours To change the colour, tap the button and in the colour selection dialog box that opens, select the desired colour and tap OK.
Hyperlinks	This option allows you to select the colour of the hyperlinks on the card.
Examples	This option allows you to select the colour of optional text (i.e. the colour of usage examples and synonyms and antonyms that are not hyperlinks).
Labels	This option allows you to select the colour of grammatical, stylistic and other labels.
Stress	This option allows you to select the colour of stressed vowels in card headwords and text.
Only in headwords	Select this option if you wish stress to be indicated only in headwords.

Options dialog box, Fonts tab

Option	Description
Card
Font	Changes the font in cards. The drop-down list contains all the fonts available to the program.
Size	Changes the size of the font in cards.
Word List
Font	Changes the font in the word list. The drop-down list contains all the fonts available to the program.
Size	Changes the size of the font in the word list.
Bold	Changes the font in the word list to bold.

Smooth fonts (Clear Type)	Makes letter edges smoother for more comfortable reading. Note: this option is not available if ABBYY Lingvo 12 is installed on a Pocket PC with activated font smoothing mode (ClearType).

See also:
Displaying Chinese characters

Dictionaries dialog box

Option	Description
Source language	Select the language from which you are going to translate.
Target language	Select the language into which you are going to translate.
Dictionaries	Lists all the installed dictionaries. The translation direction is indicated in brackets next to each dictionary. Selecting/clearing the box next to a dictionary enables/disables it.
Up	Moves the dictionary up in the list, raising its priority.
Down	Moves the dictionary down in the list, lowering its priority.
About dictionary	Displays brief information about the selected dictionary

History dialog box

In the History dialog box, you can see a list of the cards you have opened during the current session. You can open any card by tapping its headword. Tapping the Clear button will clear the list.

Translation dialog box

The Translation dialog box is displayed if two or more cards were found when translating the requested word or word combination.

To open a word card from the list, tap the word.
To return from the card to the Translation window, select the Return to Translation Window command or close the card.

Suggestions dialog box

The dialog displays spelling variants for the word typed in the search field. The variants are selected from the initial language dictionaries.

In some cases the dialog displayed automatically during translation (if translation for the requested word has not been found).

To open the Suggestions dialog box, select Tools/Suggest... Use this command if you are not sure of word spelling.
To open the word card from the list, tap the word. The card with translation of the word (word combination) will be opened similar to translation of the word from the search field.
To return from the card to the Suggestions dialog box, select the Back to Suggestions command or close the card.

Find dialog box

In this dialog box, type the text you wish to find in the card. In the Direction group, select the desired search direction. Select the Match case option for the program to distinguish between upper-case and lower-case letters.

Installing the Program

ABBYY Lingvo 12 Pocket PC is installed on your Pocket PC device from the desktop PC. The interface language of the Pocket PC installer will be the same as the interface language of the desktop PC installer.

To install ABBYY Lingvo 12 Pocket PC:

Install ABBYY Lingvo 12 on your desktop PC.
Connect your Pocket PC with your desktop PC.
Start Microsoft® ActiveSync and make sure that the two computers are communicating.
Run the PDA Setup Manager (Start>Programs>ABBYY Lingvo 12>PDA Setup Manager>Pocket PC, Smartphone (Windows Mobile®)).

Note: You can update Microsoft ActiveSync at www.microsoft.com.

Removing the Program

ABBYY Lingvo can be removed from your Pocket PC device either directly or via your desktop PC.

To remove ABBYY Lingvo directly:

On your Pocket PC device, select Start>Settings>System>Remove Programs.
In the list of installed programs, select ABBYY Lingvo and then tap Remove.

To remove ABBYY Lingvo via your desktop PC:

On your desktop PC, select Pocket PC, Smartphone (Windows Mobile®) (Start>Programs>ABBYY Lingvo 12>PDA Setup Manager).
In the dialog box that opens, select Remove and then tap Next.

Launching the Program

To launch ABBYY Lingvo 12:

Tap the Start button, select Programs on the Start menu and select ABBYY Lingvo on the Programs menu.

You can also launch ABBYY Lingvo by pressing a hardware button on your Pocket PC device. You need to assign a hardware button to ABBYY Lingvo before you can launch Lingvo this way.

System Requirements

Microsoft® Windows Mobile™ 5.0/Mobile 2003 SE/Mobile 2003/Pocket PC 2002/Pocket PC/CE 3.0.
Memory: 6 MB in the main memory or on memory cards to store the files; 8 MB in main memory for program operation; 9-245 MB in main memory or on memory cards to store dictionaries; 5-46 MB in main memory or on memory cards to add morphology support; 140 MB for the sound files.

Microsoft® ® ActiveSync 4.1 (for Microsoft Windows Mobile 5.0) or Microsoft ActiveSync 3.7 (for earlier versions of the operating system).

Note:

You can download an update for Microsoft ActiveSync from http://www.microsoft.com/.
Chinese fonts require an additional 25 MB in main memory or on a memory card.

To assign a hardware button to Lingvo:

To assign a hardware button on your Pocket PC device to ABBYY Lingvo:

1. On the Tools menu, select Options...

2. In the Options dialog box that opens, tap the General tab and select Assign Lingvo to a program hardware button

3. Select a hardware button from the drop-down list.

Program Settings

1. Changing the interface language
2. Changing the current translation direction
3. Changing the appearance of cards and selecting text colour
4. Changing the colour of stressed vowels.
5. Changing the fonts in cards and in the word list
6. Setting translation options
7. Assigning a hardware button to ABBYY Lingvo.
8. Installing/removing dictionaries
9. Enabling/disabling dictionaries
10. Changing dictionary priorities

Changing the interface language

The ABBYY Lingvo interface language can be changed via your desktop computer.

To change the interface language:

Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar and select Tools>Programs>ABBYY Lingvo 12>PDA Setup Manager>Pocket PC, Smartphone (Windows Mobile®).
In the dialog box that opens, select Modify and check the Interface language item.
Click Next...
Select the desired interface language.
Follow the instructions of the setup program.

Changing the current translation direction

Tap the translation direction button (e.g. En-Ru) in the main window.
In the drop-down list, select the required translation direction.

You can reverse the translation direction by tapping in the main window.

Installing/removing dictionaries via the desktop computer

To install/remove dictionaries:

1. Close ABBYY Lingvo on your Pocket PC device by selecting Tools>Close.

2. Make sure that your Pocket PC device and your desktop PC are communicating.

3. Select the Pocket PC, Smartphone (Windows Mobile®) command (Start>Programs>ABBYY Lingvo 12>PDA Setup Manager).

4. In the dialog box that opens, click Modify, select the Dictionaries item and click Next...

5. In the list of dictionaries that opens, select those dictionaries you wish to install and deselect the ones you wish to remove. In this dialog box, you can also provide a path to user dictionaries.

6. Follow the instructions of the setup program.

Note:

For optimal performance, we recommend that you do not install more than 15 dictionaries.
You can also install dictionaries on your Pocket PC device (either into the main memory or on a memory card) by copying the files of the required dictionaries from your desktop PC into the folder Program Files>ABBYY Lingvo>Dic.
Once you have selected the dictionaries to be installed on your Pocket PC device, the program will prompt you to install morphology support for these dictionaries. Select this option if you wish to be able to translate words not in their base form.
If there is insufficient disk space on your Pocket PC device, you can install some of the dictionaries on external memory cards.
You can also remove dictionaries from your Pocket PC device without running the PDA Setup Manager on the desktop PC.

Removing dictionaries without running the PDA Setup Manager on the desktop PC

You can remove dictionaries from your Pocket PC device without connecting it to your desktop PC:

1. On your Pocket PC device, browse to the folder where you installed the dictionaries (Program Files>ABBYY Lingvo>Dic).

2. Select the dictionaries you wish to remove and on the shortcut menu, select the Remove command.

Enabling/disabling dictionaries

You can enable or disable dictionaries on your Pocket PC device. Disabled dictionaries will not be used for translation.

To enable/disable your installed dictionaries, select Dictionaries... on the Tools menu and in the Dictionaries dialog box that opens, go to the Dictionaries group and check/uncheck those dictionaries you wish to enable/disable.

Changing dictionary priorities

Dictionary priorities determine the order in which cards with the same headword but from different dictionaries are displayed.

To change the priorities of the installed dictionaries, select Dictionaries... on Tools menu and in the Dictionaries dialog box that opens, go to the Dictionaries group, select the dictionary whose priority you wish to increase or decrease, and tap the Move Up or Move Down button respectively. The dictionary at the top of the list will have the highest priority.

Working with dictionaries stored on memory cards

If your Pocket PC device supports external memory cards, you may wish to store some or all of the dictionaries on memory cards rather than in onboard memory.

To install dictionaries on a memory card, do one of the following:

Run the PDA Setup Manager on your desktop PC and specify a memory card as the destination folder.
On the memory card, create a folder and name it Program Files (unless such folder already exists). In this folder, create a folder named ABBYY Lingvo. In the ABBYY Lingvo folder, create a folder named Dic and copy the desired dictionaries into this folder by means of a Card Reader device or by using third-party applications. (The full path to the folder will be as follows: \SD Card\Program Files\ABBYY Lingvo\Dic.)

To make the dictionaries stored on a memory card available to ABBYY Lingvo, close ABBYY Lingvo before plugging the card into you Pocket PC device. Alternatively, you can open the Dictionaries dialog box (Tools>Options...) after you have plugged in the card.

Dictionaries installed on memory cards are used together with dictionaries stored in onboard memory. You can enable/disable these dictionaries and change their priorities.

Once you unplug the memory card, the dictionaries stored on it will no longer be available to the system. To be able to use these dictionaries, you need to re-plug the card into the device.

Translating Words and Phrases

To translate a word or phrase typed in the search field:

Type a word or a phrase in the search field using the on-screen keyboard or by converting writing to text and tap Enter on the on-screen keyboard (you can also press your Pocket PC's navigation button/jog wheel or tap . A card with translations will be displayed.

Browsing the word list

Tap a word or a phrase in the Word List and tap .

Note: For quick navigation in the word list, you can type only the beginning of the word you wish to translate and the cursor will jump to the nearest match. Once the cursor is on the word you wish to translate, do one of the following:

Tap the word selected in the word list.
Tap Enter on the on-screen keyboard.
Press the centre of the navigation key.
Tap (Translate) on the ABBYY Lingvo toolbar.

Translating words and phrases from the Clipboard

Copy to the Clipboard the text you wish to translate.
Run ABBYY Lingvo from the Start menu.
In the main window, select Translate Clipboard on the Tools menu.

ABBYY Lingvo will translate words and phrases within the current language pair.

Translating words and phrases in a card

You can translate any words and phrases you may encounter while reading a card.

To translate a word or a phrase from the card:

Tap and hold the desired text until a shortcut menu appears and select Translate.

Lingvo will translate this text as if you were translating a word from the search field.

Note:

Words that are shown in blue are hyperlinks. Tapping these words will open their respective cards from the same dictionary.
Words that are shown in green italics are labels. Tapping these words will bring up the full text of the labels.
Any word from the card, with the exception of labels and hyperlinks, can be translated or copied to the Clipboard using the appropriate command on the shortcut menu.

Translating words and phrases in other applications (Pocket Word, Pocket Excel, etc. )

To translate a word or a phrase:

Select the word or phrase you wish to translate and press the programmable hardware button you have associated with Lingvo.

If you have not associated Lingvo with any hardware buttons on your Pocket PC device, you can use the Clipboard to translate words and phrases while working with other applications.

Listening to Recorded Pronunciations

To play a recorded pronunciations

In LingvoUniversal (En-Ru), Universal (De-Ru) or Universal (Fr-Ru), open the card of the word that you wish to hear pronounced.
Tap .

Displaying Chinese Characters

For the Chinese language, you need a font capable of displaying hieroglyphic characters. Such a font can be installed either into the main memory of your smartphone or onto a memory card. We recommend installing hieroglyphic fonts onto a memory card as they usually require considerable memory.

To install a hieroglyphic font, do one of the following:

Copy the required font files from your desktop PC into the Pocket PC folder Program Files\ABBYY Lingvo\Fonts (this will install the font into the main memory) or <card name>\Program Files\ABBYY Lingvo\Fonts (this will install the font onto the selected memory card).
On a memory card, create a folder called Program Files (if it has not yet been created). Then in the Program Files folder, create a folder called ABBYY Lingvo, and in the ABBYY Lingvo folder create a folder called Fonts. Finally, copy the required font into the Fonts folder by means of a Card Reader device or a third-party application.

To select the newly installed font, open the Options dialog box (Tools>Options) and select the Fonts tab.

Dictionaries

English-Russian and Russian-English
German-Russian and Russian-German
French-Russian and Russian-French
Italian-Russian and Russian-Italian
Spanish-Russian and Russian-Spanish
Turkish-Russian and Russian-Turkish
Chinese-Russian and Chinese-Chinese
Latin-Russian and Russian-Latin
Russian-Russian
English-English
Ukrainian-Russian and Russian-Ukrainian
Ukrainian-English and English-Ukrainian
Ukrainian-Ukrainian

Important! The actual set of dictionaries in your ABBYY Lingvo 12 may vary depending on your edition. To see which dictionaries are available in other editions of ABBYY Lingvo 12, please visit http://www.abbyy.com/lingvo/dictionaries.

English-Russian and Russian-English

Short name	Full name
Accounting (En-Ru)	The New English-Russian Dictionary of Accounting and Audit. © ABBYY Software, 2006; © Ekonomicheskaya shkola, 2006. 5,000 entries.
Americana (En-Ru)	AMERICANA II: English-Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary. Edited by Prof. G.V. Chernov. © M.V. Vasyanin, O.N. Grishina, I.V. Zubanova, A.N. Natarov, Y.B. Sannikova, O.A. Tarkhanova, G.V. Chernov, S.G. Chernov; 2005. 21,000 entries.
Auto (En-Ru)	The English-Russian and Russian-English Automobile Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2005, M.V. Tveritnev. 28,000 entries (15,000 in the English-Russian part, 13,000 in the Russian-English part).
Biology (En-Ru)	The New English-Russian Biological Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2003, O.I. Chibisova, N.N. Smirnov et al. 72,000 entries.
Building (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Construction and New Constructional Technologies. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2003, V.V. Bykov, A.A. Pozdnyakov. 65,000 words and expressions.
Computers (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Computers, Internet, and Programming. © E.M. Proydakov, L.A. Teplitsky, 1998-2006. 13,800 entries.
Engineering (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Automation. © RUSSO, 2003, B.S. Voskoboinikov, V.L. Mitrovich. 110,000 words and expressions.
Essential (En-Ru)	The Universal English-Russian Dictionary (Concise Edition). © ABBYY Software, 2003. 39,000 entries.
FinancialManagement (En-Ru)	The New English-Russian Dictionary of Financial Management. © ABBYY Software, 2006; © Ekonomicheskaya shkola, 2006. 5,000 entries.
FinancialMarkets (En-Ru)	The New English-Russian Dictionary of Financial Markets. © ABBYY Software, 2006; © Ekonomicheskaya shkola, 2006. 9,000 entries.
GreatBritain (En-Ru)	The Dictionary of Great Britain. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2003, Adrian R.W. Room. 10,000 entries.
Idioms (En-Ru)	The Comprehensive English-Russian Phraseological Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2006, A.V. Kunin. 20,000 entries.
Informal (En-Ru)	The New Dictionary of Contemporary Informal English. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2003, S.A. Glazunov. 16,000 entries.
Law (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Law Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2003, S.N. Anrdianov, A.S. Berson et al. 50,000 words and expressions.
LingvoComputer (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Computer Science. 6th ed., revised and updated. © ABBYY Software, 2006; © Y.K. Maslovsky, 2006. 47,000 entries.
LingvoEconomics (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Economics. © ABBYY Software, 2001. 50,000 entries.
LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)	The Grammatical English-Russian Dictionary. © ABBYY Software, 2004. 500 entries.
LingvoScience (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Scientific Dictionary. © ABBYY Software, 2006. 156,000 entries.
LingvoUniversal (En-Ru)	The Universal English-Russian Dictionary. © ABBYY Software, 2006. 100,000 entries.
Management (En-Ru)	The New English-Russian Dictionary of Management and Labour Economics. © ABBYY Software, 2006; © Ekonomicheskaya shkola, 2006. 8,500 entries.
Marketing (En-Ru)	The New English-Russian Dictionary of Marketing and Commerce. © ABBYY Software, 2006; © Ekonomicheskaya shkola, 2006. 12,000 entries.
MechanicalEngineering (En-Ru)	The Modern English-Russian Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering and Automation. © RUSSO, 2003, B.S. Voskoboinikov. 15,000 entries.
Medical (En-Ru)	The New English-Russian Medical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, V.L. Rivkin. 75,000 words and expressions.
OilAndGas (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary on Oil and Gas. © VNIIGAZ, RAO Gazprom, 1998. 52,000 entries.
Patents (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Patents and Trademarks. © S.V. Glyadkov, 2004. 11,000 entries.
Physics (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Index to the Russian-English Dictionary of Physics*. 81,000 entries.
Polytechnical (En-Ru)	The Comprehensive English-Russian Scientific and Technical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 1997. 200,000 words and expressions.
Telecoms (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Telecommunications. © RUSSO, 2004, A.V. Alexandrov. 34,000 entries.; The English-Russian Dictionary of Abbreviations in Telecommunications. © RUSSO, 2002, A.V. Alexandrov. 5,500 abbreviations.
Wine (En-Ru)	The English-Russian Dictionary of Wine. © Ekonomicheskaya shkola, 2005. 940 entries.
Auto (Ru-En)	The English-Russian and Russian-English Automobile Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2005, M.V. Tveritnev. 28,000 entries (15,000 in the English-Russian part, 13,000 in the Russian-English part).
Biology (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the New English-Russian Biological Dictionary*. 72,000 entries.
Building (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Construction and New Constructional Technologies*. 41,000 entries.
Computers (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Computers, Internet, and Programming*. 11,000 entries.
Engineering (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Automation*. 44,000 entries.
Essential (Ru-En)	The Universal Russian-English Dictionary (Concise Edition). © ABBYY Software, 2003. 43,000 entries.
Law (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Law Dictionary*. 20,000 entries.
LingvoComputer (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Computer Science*. 47,000 entries.
LingvoEconomics (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Economics*. 35,000 entries.
LingvoScience (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Scientific Dictionary*. 146,000 entries.
MechanicalEngineering (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the Modern English-Russian Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering and Automation*. 17,000 entries.
Medical (Ru-En)	The Comprehensive Russian-English Medical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, M.S. Benyumovich, V.P. Rivkin et al. 70,000 words and expressions.
OilAndGas (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary on Oil and Gas*. 35,000 entries.
Patents (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Patents and Trademarks*. 12,000 entries.
PhraseBook (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Phrase Book. © ABBYY Software, 2002. 500 entries.
Physics (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Dictionary of Physics. © RUSSO, 2004, V.D. Novikov et al. 76,000 entries.
Polytechnical (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the Comprehensive English-Russian Scientific and Technical Dictionary*. 125,000 entries.
Religion (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Dictionary of Religious Terminology. © RUSSO, 2002, A.A. Azarov. 14,000 entries.
Telecoms (Ru-En)	The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Telecommunications. The Russian-English Index to the English-Russian Dictionary of Abbreviations in Telecommunications*. 34,000 entries. 5,500 abbreviations.
Universal (Ru-En)	The New Comprehensive Russian-English Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, D.I. Yermolovich, T.M. Krasavina. 110,000 words and phrases.

German-Russian and Russian-German

Short name	Full name
Active (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Active Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2003, Z.M. Liubimowa. 20,000 words and phrases.
Art (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Dictionary of Art. © RUSSO 2002, I.W. Kozyrewa. 9,000 entries.
Austria (De-Ru)	The Dictionary of Austria. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2003, N.W. Murawlewa, E.N. Murawlewa. 5,000 entries.
Auto (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Index to the Russian-German Automobile Dictionary*. 13,000 entries.
AutoService (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Automobile and Automotive Service Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2003, E.A. Dormidontow. 31,000 entries.
Banks (De-Ru)	The German-Russian and Russian-German Dictionary of Business and Banking. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, N. D. Iwaschtschenko. 30,000 words and expressions.
Beer (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Dictionary of Beer. © RUSSO, 2005, E.S. Anjuschkin. 15,000 entries.
Chemistry (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Dictionary of Chemistry and Chemical Technology. © RUSSO, 2000, T.B. Schukowa, M.M. Melnikowa, et al. 56,000 entries.
Economics (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Dictionary of Economics. © RUSSO, 2001, J.I. Kukolew. 50,000 entries.
Essential (De-Ru)	The Modern German-Russian Dictionary. © E.L. Rimaschewskaja, 5th impression, 1999. 60,000 words and expressions.
Food (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Dictionary of Food Industry and Culinary Processes. © RUSSO, 1999, E.S. Aniuschkin, W.I. Daschewskij, W.A Popow, W.M. Stefanowskij, B.M. Togunow. 55,000 entries.
Idioms (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Dictionary of Contemporary Idioms. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, D.G. Malzewa. 1,400 entries.
Law (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Law Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, P. I Grischajew, L.I. Donskaja et al. 46,000 words and expressions.
Medical (De-Ru)	The Russian-German and German-Russian Medical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, A.J. Bolotina. 70,000 entries (32,000 in the Russian-German part, 38,000 in the German-Russian part).
Polytechnical (De-Ru)	The German-Russian Polytechnical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, G.M. Bardischew et al. 110,000 entries.
Universal (De-Ru)	The Comprehensive German-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, E.I. Leping, N.P. Strachowa, N.I. Filitschewa et al. Edited by O.I. Moskalskaja. 180,000 entries.
Art (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Dictionary of Art*. 9,000 entries.
Auto (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Automobile Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2002, E.A. Dormidontow. 13,000 entries.
AutoService (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Automobile and Automotive Service Dictionary*. 31,000 entries.
Banks (Ru-De)	The German-Russian and Russian-German Dictionary of Business and Banking. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, N. D. Iwaschtschenko. 30,000 words and expressions.
Beer (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Dictionary of Beer*. 15,000 entries.
Chemistry (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Dictionary of Chemistry and Chemical Technology*. 40,000 entries.
Economics (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Dictionary of Economics*. 30,000 entries.
Essential (Ru-De)	The Modern Russian-German Dictionary. © E.L. Rimaschewskaja, 5th impression, 1999. 40,000 words and expressions.
Food (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Dictionary of Food and Culinary Processes*. 55,000 entries.
Law (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Law Dictionary*. 20,000 entries.
Medical (Ru-De)	The Russian-German and German-Russian Medical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, A.J. Bolotina. 70,000 entries (32,000 in the Russian-German part, 38,000 in the German-Russian part).
PhraseBook (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Phrase Book. © ABBYY Software, 2002. 500 entries.
Polytechnical (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Index to the German-Russian Polytechnical Dictionary*. 95,000 entries.
Universal (Ru-De)	The Russian-German Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, M.J. Zwilling. 150,000 words and expressions.

French-Russian and Russian-French

Short name	Full name
Business (Fr-Ru)	The French-Russian and Russian-French Dictionary of Business. © RUSSO, 2002, R. Giraud. 26,000 entries (13,000 in the French-Russian part, 13,000 - in the Russian-French part).
Chemistry (Fr-Ru)	The French-Russian Dictionary of Chemistry and Chemical Technology. © RUSSO, 1999, O.L. Altakh et al. 65,000 entries.
Essential (Fr-Ru)	The French-Russian Dictionary (Concise Edition). © O.V. Raievskaia, 2001. 20,000 entries.
Idioms (Fr-Ru)	The New Comprehensive French-Russian Phraseological Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, V.G. Gak. 50,000 entries.
Law (Fr-Ru)	The French-Russian Law Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, G.I. Matchkovsky. 35,000 entries.
Medical (Fr-Ru)	The French-Russian Medical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2000, E.I. Borsiak et al. 56,000 entries.
OilAndGas (Fr-Ru)	French-Russian Dictionary of Oil and Gas. © RUSSO, 2005, A.I. Boulatov. 24,000 entries.
Technical (Fr-Ru)	The French-Russian Technical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2004, A.A. Bolotin. 80,000 words and expressions.
Universal (Fr-Ru)	The New French-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, V.G. Gak, K.A. Ganchina. 70,000 entries.
Business (Ru-Fr)	The French-Russian and Russian-French Dictionary of Business. © RUSSO, 2002, R. Giraud. 26,000 entries (13,000 in the French-Russian part, 13,000 - in the Russian-French part).
Chemistry (Ru-Fr)	The Russian-French Index to the French-Russian Dictionary of Chemistry and Chemical Technology*. 55,000 entries.
Essential (Ru-Fr)	The Russian-French Dictionary (Concise Edition). © O.V. Raievskaia, 2000. 15,000 entries.
Law (Ru-Fr)	The Russian-French Index to the French-Russian Law Dictionary*. 20,000 entries.
Medical (Ru-Fr)	The Russian-French Index to the French-Russian Medical Dictionary*. 56,000 entries.
OilAndGas (Ru-Fr)	The Russian-French Index to the French-Russian Dictionary of Oil and Gas*. 17,000 entries.
PhraseBook (Ru-Fr)	The Russian-French Phrase Book. © ABBYY Software, 2002. 500 entries.
Technical (Ru-Fr)	The Russian-French Index to the French-Russian Technical Dictionary*. 55,000 entries.
Universal (Ru-Fr)	The Comprehensive Russian-French Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, L. Scerba, M. Matoussevitch, T.P. Vorontsova et al. 200,000 words and expressions.

Italian-Russian and Russian-Italian

Short name	Full name
Auto (It-Ru)	The Italian-Russian Automobile Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2003, S.S. Procopovitch. 16,000 entries.
Economics (It-Ru)	Italian-Russian And Russian-Italian Dictionary of Economics. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, P. Gallana. 30,000 words and expressions.
Essential (It-Ru)	The Russian-Italian and Italian-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, V.F. Kovalev. 25,000 entries.
Medical (It-Ru)	The Italian-Russian Medical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2003, S.S. Procopovitch. 30,000 entries.
Polytechnical (It-Ru)	The Italian-Russian Index to the Russian-Italian Polytechnical Dictionary*. 90,000 entries.
Universal (It-Ru)	The New Comprehensive Italian-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, G.F. Zorco. 300,000 words and expressions.
Auto (Ru-It)	The Russian-Italian Index to the Italian-Russian Automobile Dictionary*. 16,000 entries.
Economics (Ru-It)	Italian-Russian and Russian-Italian Dictionary of Economics. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, P. Gallana. 30,000 words and expressions.
Essential (Ru-It)	The Russian-Italian and Italian-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, V.F. Kovalev. 25,000 entries.
Medical (Ru-It)	The Russian-Italian Index to the Italian-Russian Medical Dictionary*. 30,000 entries.
PhraseBook (Ru-It)	The Russian-Italian Phrase Book. © ABBYY Software, 2002. 500 entries.
Polytechnical (Ru-It)	The Russian-Italian Polytechnical Dictionary. © RUSSO, 2003, B.I. Avramenko et al. 110,000 entries.
Universal (Ru-It)	The New Comprehensive Russian-Italian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2006, A.B. Kanestri. 220,000 words and phrases.

Spanish-Russian and Russian-Spanish

Short name	Full name
Economics (Es-Ru)	The Spanish-Russian Dictionary of Economics. © RUSSO, 1996, S.N. Lobantsova. 25,000 entries.
Essential (Es-Ru)	The Spanish-Russian Dictionary (Concise Edition) based on the Comprehensive Spanish-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, B.P. Narumov, N.V. Zagorskaya, N.N. Kurchatkina et al. 50,000 words and expressions.
LatinAmerican (Es-Ru)	The Spanish-Russian Dictionary of Latin America. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, N.M. Firsova. 50,000 words and phrases.
Law (Es-Ru)	The Spanish-Russian Law Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, A.P. Scurijin. 25,000 entries.
ModernUsage (Es-Ru)	The Spanish-Russian Dictionary of Modern Usage. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, A.V. Sadikov, B.P. Narumov. 100,000 words and expressions.
Universal (Es-Ru)	The Comprehensive Spanish-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, B.P. Narumov, N.V. Zagorskaia, N.N. Kurchatkina et al. Edited by B.P. Narumov. 150,000 words and expressions.
Economics (Ru-Es)	The Russian-Spanish Index to the Spanish-Russian Dictionary of Economics*. 15,000 entries.
Essential (Ru-Es)	The Russian-Spanish Dictionary (Concise Edition) based on the Comprehensive Russian-Spanish Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2004, G. Turover, J. Nogueira. 50,000 words and expressions.
Law (Ru-Es)	The Russian-Spanish Index to the Spanish-Russian Law Dictionary*. 14,000 entries.
PhraseBook (Ru-Es)	The Russian-Spanish Phrase Book. © ABBYY Software, 2002. 500 entries.
Universal (Ru-Es)	The Comprehensive Russian-Spanish Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, G. Turover, J. Nogueira. Edited by Prof. G. Turover. 200,000 words and expressions.

Turkish-Russian and Russian-Turkish

Short name	Full name
Building (Tr-Ru)	The Turkish-Russian and Russian-Turkish Dictionary of Construction and Architecture. © V.I. Makarov, 2005. 27,500 words and expressions.
Universal (Tr-Ru)	The Turkish-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk – Media, 2005, R.R. Yusipova. 80,000 words and expressions.
Building (Ru-Tr)	The Turkish-Russian and Russian-Turkish Dictionary of Construction and Architecture. © V.I. Makarov, 2005. 27,500 words and expressions.
Universal (Ru-Tr)	The Comprehensive Russian-Turkish Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk – Media, 2005, V.G. Shcherbinin. 100,000 words and expressions.

Chinese-Russian and Chinese-Chinese

Important!
To be able to work Chinese dictionaries, you must first install a font that supports Chinese characters.

Short name	Full name
Universal (Ch-Ru)	The New Chinese-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk – Media, 2004, A.V. Kotov. 4,100 hieroglyphs and 26,000 entries.
PhoneticList (Ch-Ch)	The Dictionary of Pronunciations for the New Chinese-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk – Media, 2004, A.V. Kotov. 23,000 entries.

Latin-Russian and Russian-Latin

Short name	Full name
LatinProverbs (La-Ru)	The Dictionary of Latin Proverbs and Sayings. © Russkiy Yazyk – Media, 2003, N.T. Babichev, Y. M. Borovsky. 2,500 entries.
Universal (La-Ru)	The Latin-Russian Dictionary. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2005, I.Kh. Dvoretsky. 200,000 words and phrases.
LatinProverbs (Ru-La)	The Russian-Latin Index to the Dictionary of Latin Proverbs and Sayings. © Russkiy Yazyk – Media, 2003, N.T. Babichev, Y. M. Borovsky. 3,000 entries.

Russian-Russian

Short name	Full name
Explanatory (Ru-Ru)	The Comprehensive Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language. © 2006, T.F. Yefremova. 180,000 entries.
LingvoThesaurus (Ru-Ru)	The Thesaurus of Russian Business Words. © ABBYY Software, 2004. 16,000 entries.
Popular (Ru-Ru)	The Popular Dictionary of the Russian Language. © Russkiy Yazyk - Media, 2003. A.P. Guskova, B.V. Sotin. 5,000 entries.

English-English

Short name	Full name
Collins (En-En)	Collins English Dictionary. 8th Edition first published in 2006 © HarperCollins Publishers 1979, 1986, 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006. 120,000 entries.

Ukrainian-Russian and Russian-Ukrainian

Short name	Full name
Polytechnical (Uk-Ru)	The Ukrainian-Russian Index to the New Russian-Ukrainian Polytechnical Dictionary*. 100,000 entries.
Universal (Uk-Ru)	The Ukrainian-Russian Dictionary. © 2004, G.P. Izhakevich, V.N. Kalyuzhnaya, O.L. Palamarchuk, N.N. Pilinsky, L.G. Skripnik, T.K. Chertorizhskaya. 65,000 entries.
Polytechnical (Ru-Uk)	The New Russian-Ukrainian Polytechnical Dictionary. © 2005, N.G. Zubkov. 100,000 entries.
Universal (Ru-Uk)	The Russian-Ukrainian Dictionary. © 2004, N.Y. Lozovaya, N.G. Ozerova, L.M. Stoyan, V.B. Fridrak. 60,000 entries.

Ukrainian-English and English-Ukrainian

Short name	Full name
Business (En-Uk)	The English-Ukrainian Dictionary. Economics, Finance, Banking, Investments, Bank Loans. © 2002, S. Ya. Yermolenko, V. I. Yermolenko. 12,500 entries.
Universal (En-Uk)	The New English-Ukrainian Dictionary. © 2004, N.I. Balla. 140,000 words and phrases.
Business (Uk-En)	The Ukrainian-English Dictionary. Economics, Finance, Banking, Investments, Bank Loans. © 2003, S. Ya. Yermolenko, V. I. Yermolenko. 12,500 entries.
Universal (Uk-En)	The Comprehensive Ukrainian-English Dictionary. © 2005, Y.F. Popov, N.I. Balla. 160,000 words and phrases.

Ukrainian-Ukrainian

Short name	Full name
Explanatory (Uk-Uk)	The Comprehensive Dictionary of the Contemporary Ukrainian Language. © Perun Publishers, 2005. 250,000 words and phrases.

Technical Support

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The Rest of the World

ABBYY Russia
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Fax: +7 495 783 2663
Address: P.O. Box 49, Moscow 129301, Russia, ABBYY
E-mail: sales@abbyy.com

Technical Support:
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http://www.abbyy.ru
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